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This Week's x86 Headlines
All other stories and details below
PC Week Stability problems nag new AMD K6 rollout
ZD Net News Report says FTC to bring antitrust suit against Intel
PC Week Online Intel's salad days are looking a bit wilted
Forbes Magazine The Intel effect

x86 Weekly News

Collected By Robert R. Collins

Week of April 27, 1998

Older News

May 1, 1998

Stability problems nag new AMD K6 rollout

By Charles Cooper

April 29, 1998
PC Week

Advanced Micro Devices Inc. plans to roll out its newest microprocessor in late May, but one analyst says lingering technical problems could mar the introduction.

Acer Labs, which is making a socket 7 logic chip set for the upcoming K6-3D from AMD, is experiencing difficulty keeping systems stable when they run at 100MHz, according to Ashok Kumar, of Piper Jaffray.

 

Intel's salad days are looking a bit wilted

By Jim Louderback

April 30, 1998
PC Week Online

What sounds green and crunchy but is actually slow and pricey? Give up? It's Intel's new Celeron processor.

Despite having a name better suited to Bon Appetit than The Microprocessor Report, Intel's new processor pretends to offer Pentium II performance at prices suitable for an $800 computer. But if you're thinking of buying a bunch of these Celeron-based machines, don't. This chip was wilted even before it left the shop.

 

The Intel effect

By Om Malik

April 30, 1998
Forbes Magazine

In December, the 3D-graphics industry was filled with anticipation for the i740--the first 3D-graphics chip from Intel Corp.

The impending launch of the chip was seen as the end of an era. Analysts thought Intel's entry would kill off small chipmakers who had made a nice living selling into the desktop PC market.

So far, Intel's offering has had no perceptible impact on such established players in the business as ATI Technologies, but do not count Intel out as yet.

 

Czechs chasing new Intel plant

By Reuters

April 30, 1998
C/Net

The Czech government yesterday approved investment incentives for companies that invest a minimum of $25 million into new manufacturing projects, with the specific intention of wooing chipmaking giant Intel.

The package includes five-year tax holidays, an acceleration of the write-offs on depreciation, specified duty-free technology imports, duty-free zones, and state subsidies for training, according to Industry and Trade Minister Karel Kuhnl.

 

AMD Readies For Intel Battle

By Kelly Spang

April 30, 1998
TechWeb

Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) will go head-to-head with Intel's Pentium II starting May 28, when AMD rolls out its next-generation K6 chip.

Previously called the K6-3D, AMD (company profile) Thursday renamed the processor the K6-2, but still plans to incorporate the company's 3-D NOW technology.

At its May debut, the K6-2 will be running at around 300 MHz and increase in speed in the second half of the year, according to a product road map chart presented at Thursday's annual shareholder meeting.

 

ADI thermal device uses embedded diode on Mobile Pentium II

By Stephan Ohr

April 30, 1998
EE Times

With the introduction of the ADM1021, Analog Devices Inc. (ADI) becomes one of the first manufacturers to take advantage of the "thermal diode" embedded on the Intel Mobile Pentium II chip. The technique, which uses temperature-dependent base-emitter voltage (Vbe), provides an accurate, low-cost way to gauge MPU temperature.

The ADM1021 exploits the negative temperature coefficient of a diode (or the base-emitter voltage of a transistor) operated at constant current. By running two different currents through a diode or transistor on the microprocessor chip and measuring the change in voltage, the ADM1021 can calculate the temperature. The calculation is reported over a two-wire serial interface that's compatible with System Management Bus (SMBus), used for smart batteries.

 

333-MHz Pentium II PC in fridge

By Jim Davis

April 30, 1998
C/Net

If a Japanese start-up has its way, people will be able to get Internet access and keep perishables fresh with the same appliance.

Why you might desire this kind of device, however, is a whole other matter.

Japan's V Sync Technology is hoping to shake up the bland world of kitchen appliances by combining a 333-MHz Pentium II processor with a refrigerator. A prototype unit places a desktop PC with 128MB of memory and a 3.2GB hard disk drive on top of the refrigerator, according to a report in the online edition of Nikkei Business Publications.

 
April 29, 1998

Report says FTC to bring antitrust suit against Intel

By Margaret Kane

April 28, 1998
ZD Net News

The Federal Trade Commission is preparing a lawsuit against Intel Corp. (INTC) accusing the company of antitrust violations, according to a report in USA Today.

Citing sources close to the investigation, the paper today said the suit will center on Intel's practice of withholding information about its processors from companies it is fighting with.

Intel officials were not immediately available for comment. A spokeswoman for the FTC said the commission could neither confirm nor deny an investigation.

See Today's Related Stories

AMD looks for extra cash
Company to raise $400 million

By Staff Writer

April 28, 1998
The Register

AMD has announced that it hopes to raise an additional $400 million on the US markets.

The offering was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission yesterday and consists of convertible subordinated notes which are convertible into the company’s common stock. The offering, said AMD, will be pursuant to a prospectus supplement and the company’s $1 billion shelf registration statement.

 

Digital Must Select Alpha Trustee, FTC Says

By Mark Hachman

April 28, 1998
Electronic Buyer's News

Having freed the Alpha microprocessor from Intel’s fabs, the Federal Trade Commission is moving to protect the chip from the world’s largest PC maker, Compaq Computer Corp.

The agency has told Digital Equipment Corp., which owns the chip, that it must select a trustee to monitor all talks involving licensing Alpha to other manufacturers. If a deal doesn’t meet with the FTC’s approval, the government has reserved the right to replace the trustee and assume control of the negotiations.

 

Who makes the best gaming chip?

By Loyd Case

April 29, 1998
Computer Gaming World

Space Cadet, by science-fiction pioneer Robert Heinlein, is one of my favorite books. In the story, the powers-that-be inflict a series of tests on the would-be astronaut. One test involved operating a complex machine. But after reading and rereading the instructions several times, it dawns on our hero that successful operation of this particular machine is impossible. When he confronts the instructor, he's just told to move on.

Confronting CPU choices this year, I feel like that astronaut wannabe. Every time I think I have finally made the right choice, another wrinkle pops up. So I thought I'd cover what will happen on the CPU front in the next few months and solicit opinions. That's right, it's audience participation time once again.

 

HP paves software path toward Merced

By Alexander Wolfe

April 28, 1998
EE Times

Paving a software path toward Intel's upcoming 64-bit microprocessor, Hewlett-Packard Co. today disclosed that it has licensed a Merced-capable version of its Unix-like HP-UX operating system to Hitachi, NEC and Stratus Computer.

HP's operating system, called HP-UX on IA-64, is expected to be available at the same time Intel ships Merced in late 1999. (HP worked jointly with Intel to define the instruction set used in the IA-64 architecture, which is the basis for Merced.)

 

Apple billboard defaced

By Lisa M. Bowman

April 28, 1998
ZD Net News

The words "Think Disillusioned" replaced "Think Different" on an Apple Computer Inc. billboard in the Silicon Valley Tuesday, after a vandal, or vandals, defaced the ad.

And the rainbow-colored apple that's been the company's trademark for years was whittled down to a creepy grinning skull. The image of the Dalai Lama on the billboard remained unharmed.

 
Today's Related Stories

FTC suit against Intel inevitable, analysts say

By James Niccolai

April 28, 1998
InfoWorld Electric

The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) declined to confirm reports Tuesday that it plans to subject Intel to a two-pronged antitrust suit, and industry analysts and an antitrust lawyer were divided over whether or not such a case is likely to be brought.

Intel makes an estimated 90 percent of the chips that power the world's personal computers, which last year brought it revenues of $25.1 billion. Its market share already has attracted the attention of the FTC, which is now considering two antitrust lawsuits against the chip giant, according to reports published in USA Today.

 
April 28, 1998

CalPERS: Shake up AMD board

By Michael Kanellos

April 27, 1998
C/Net

The California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) sent out a letter to fellow Advanced Micro Devices shareholders asking them to vote for a resolution calling for the replacement of chairman and CEO Jerry Sanders with an independent chairman of the board.

The letter previews the showdown that will likely take place between CalPERS, which owns 500,000 shares of AMD stock, and the colorful and the sometimes controversial Sanders at the AMD stockholder's meeting April 30 in New York.

 

How to spot Pentium II fakes

By Stephanie Miles

April 27, 1998
C/Net

Suspicious PC owners who believe they may have been sold a fake 300-MHz Pentium II processor can now run a simple test to find out whether they've been duped.

The test, devised by German publication c't, indicates whether a system is running a 266- or 300-MHz Intel chip.

Related Stories

Counterfeit Intel chips may be rising March 30,

Siemens Picks Merced-Solaris Combo For Enterprise Servers

By Kelly Spang

Apr. 27, 1998
Computer Reseller News

Siemens Nixdorf Information Systems Inc. is the latest OEM to reveal its intentions to deliver enterprise-class servers based on Intel Corp.'s Merced chip.

In addition, the San Jose-based systems maker said it would not use its own Reliant Unix operating systems on these 64 bit-Intel servers, opting instead to run Sun Microsystems Inc.'s Solaris.

 

Dell waits on Intel "Mendocino" chip

By Reuters

April 27, 1998
C/Net

Dell Computer (DELL) chief financial officer Tom Meredith said that PC demand is "robust" and that the competitive PC landscape is "rational."

Meredith told a Hambrecht & Quist technology conference that as PC market share continues to consolidate among the top five players, there is still an opportunity for Dell to gain more market share.

 
April 27, 1998

AMD close to sell-off
Triple move will end all problems

By Staff Writer

April 23, 1998
The Register

A source close to AMD’s plans told The Register today how the company will be disposed of.

According to the senior executive, AMD will be divided into three parts, as CEO Jerry Sanders nears retirement.

The K6 chip part, the source said, is likely to end up in IBM Microelectronics hands. The profitable and lucrative networking business will be spun off as a separate unit. And the third, logic unit, is likely to be sold to the biggest bidder. 3Com is the favourite for the third part.

 

Acid Test
c't software exposes fake Pentium II models

By Georg Schnurer

September 1998
c't Magazine

For more than four years, c't has reported about fake processors being sold in Germany in ever changing varieties. Innumerable users have asked us: "Is there a software with which to detect the fraud?" and we have always had to say there wasn't. Now, however, we are able to make the impossible possible: A c't test program exposes the current fake Pentium II varieties.

At present, forgers specialize in Pentium II with 266Mhz which they offer as 300MHz models either with a made up labels or in mock plastic casings. Various retailers sell these manipulated processors - in most cases even without knowing. The forgers once again take advantage of the fact that many processors can be run at a faster clock rate for at least a certain amount of time. This is because chips of the same type with different speeds are normally produced in the same lot and sorted afterwards; in the test procedure, the manufacturers want to be safe and allow for a

 

400MHz socket seven by year end
Cyrix confirms it will stick with it for a tad

By Staff Writer

April 21, 1998
The Register

National Semiconductor subsidiary Cyrix has said it will have a 400MHz M2 processor using a 100MHz bus by the year end but will maintain socket seven compatibility for the whole of 1998 and as long into 1999 as it can.

That news came as AMD responded to Intel’s price cuts last Thursday by cutting its own K6 prices. (Err... reported here last week).

 

FTC acts to ensure a supply of Alpha microprocessors

By George Leopold, Ron Wilson and Rick Boyd-Merritt

April 24, 1998
EE Times

The Federal Trade Commission will require multiple production sources for Digital Equipment Corp.'s Alpha microprocessor technology as part of a settlement last week that clears the way for Intel Corp. to acquire Digital's IC manufacturing operations. Intel and Digital said they plan to complete the acquisition as soon as possible.

In deciding not to block the deal, the FTC said it will require Digital to license Alpha technology to Intel rivals Advanced Micro Devices, Korea's Samsung Electronics and IBM Corp. Digital would be allowed to choose other companies instead with FTC approval. The FTC said that "Digital's Alpha microprocessor represents the greatest technological challenge to Intel, and stands as the most significant threat to Intel's continued market dominance."

 

New AMD chip to wait for fast bus

By Michael Kanellos

April 24, 1998
C/Net

The K6 3D processor, Advanced Micro Devices' next great hope for market share, will debut at the E3 conference May 28, but the chip's full potential may be delayed because of part problems.

The K6 3D--which will be introduced at speeds of 266 MHz and 300 MHz, along with systems that incorporate it--will feature better "floating point" performance for faster graphical computing, as well as a new set of 3D instructions. But the biggest improvement will be its ability to talk to other components in the computer at a higher speed with a faster "bus."

 

FTC strikes blow for Alpha
Intel forced to allow re-licensing

By Staff Writer

April 24, 1998
The Register

The US Federal Trade Commission will allow a deal between Intel and Digital to go ahead, but not without safeguards.

A ruling released late yesterday means that a settlement between the two companies will go ahead but could be reviewed if other companies, including AMD, fail in their bids to license elements of Alpha technology.

The FTC also wants IBM and other semiconductor companies to license the Alpha technology. But it is a moot point whether Big Blue is interested in so doing.

 

Overstocking led to Intel’s Q fall
Senior staff at Great Chip Stan seek to reassure Wall Street

By Staff Writer

April 22, 1998
The Register

Senior executives at Intel admitted yesterday there were caught with excess stock but said the company was introducing safeguards to prevent that happening in the future.

Heavyweights at the Santa Clara company also selectively leaked details of up and coming processors in an attempt to reassure the markets that all was well. The company also said that sales of chips into the Indian and Chinese markets would assist it in the future.

 

IDT ramps up Winchip in Oregon
Company will move to .25 micron next Q

By Staff Writer

April 23, 1998
The Register

Centaur-IDT has started large scale production of its WinChip CPU at its eight-inch fab in Oregon. The company had manufactured small volumes at its R&D centre in San Jose, but its Hillsboro fab will produce up to 90 per cent of the company’s capacity.

IDT also has an agreement with IBM, like AMD and Cyrix, to produce microprocessors, and some of its processors will be manufactured by Big Blue towards the end of this year.

 

Pentium II Outpaces AMD K6 In March

By Roger C. Lanctot

April 27, 1998
Computer Retail Week

Prospects for Intel's Pentium II processors picked up in March as PCs based on the PII architecture outsold systems based on Advanced Micro Devices' K6 microprocessors for the first time since December, according to market research from PC Data.

PII-based PCs represented 30.1 percent of PCs sold in retail stores in March, up from 22.9 percent in February, while AMD K6-based systems captured 28.6 percent of sales, down from 31.2 percent in February, reported PC Data, in Reston, Va.

 

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