x86 Weekly News Collected By Robert R. Collins |
Week of July 20, 1998 |
Older News |
July 23, 1998 | ||
Intel's Xeon delayed again for serversBy Carmen Nobel July 22, 1998 |
Vendors who are champing at the bit to
ship their Xeon-based servers will have to champ a little
more. Intel Corp.'s Xeon chip set, which enables four-way processing for servers, was supposed to be ready on July 17 after the company fixed a bug in the processor, which was first reported late last month. But in fixing that bug, Intel (INTC) found another one, and Xeon for servers is now delayed until the end of July, according to a memo that the company sent to server vendors. |
See Today's Related Stories |
Intel diagrams 700-MHz technologyBy Michael Kanellos July 22, 1998 |
A major manufacturing advance in the
second half of 1999 will enable Intel to introduce
smaller, faster, and less expensive chips running as fast
as 700 MHz. Late next year, the company will release two chips made on the 0.18 micron production process, according to a company spokesman. Generally, the smaller the production process, the more transistors can be packed into a chip and the faster it runs. Intel is currently using a "fatter" .25-micron process to produce mobile Pentium chips and Pentium II processors. |
See Today's Related Stories |
Intel Takes Wait-And-See Approach To CopperBy Andrew MacLellan July 22, 1998 |
With its competitors in the
microprocessor market scrambling to introduce copper
interconnect technology, Intel is taking a wait-and-see
approach to the latest craze striking the semiconductor
manufacturing sector. While companies like IBM and Motorola are well along in their plans to move to copper-based production lines, and others like Advanced Micro Devices and Samsung Electronics announced copper-interconnect plans of their own this week, Intel is maintaining a conservative stance. |
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Microsoft, Intel distribute final PC 99 specificationsBy Ephraim Schwartz July 22, 1998 |
No news may be very good news for system
manufacturers waiting to see what changes Microsoft and
Intel -- two highly influential companies in system
design -- made in the final PC 99 design guideline
specifications over the .9 specification published last
March. As it turns out, Version 1.0 is nearly identical
to Version .9. System OEMs seeking the cache of the Designed for Windows logo will need a system with a minimum of a 300-MHz processor with 128KB of cache; 32MB of RAM on home systems and 64MB RAM minimum on business systems; support for DVD rather than CD-ROM; digital broadcast TV capability; and the elimination of ISA bus slots. The PC 98 guidelines originally called for elimination of ISA devices only. |
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IDT to close San Jose fab after reporting $50 million lossBy Will Wade July 22, 1998 |
Integrated Device Technology Inc. here
today reported a $50 million lost for its fiscal first
quarter, ended June 28, and it announced a restructuring
drive that includes closing its Silicon Valley wafer fab.
IDT said it hopes to generate annual savings of up to $45 million, but will take a charge this quarter of up to $60 million associated with these changes. The company's revenues for the quarter were $134.5 million, down 9.7% from the same period last year, and down 10.5% from the preceding quarter. The net loss translated to $0.23 per share, while the company earned $0.02 per share in both the previous quarter and last year's first fiscal quarter. |
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Microsoft
and Intel outlaw ISA at last
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Next year's PCs will be less radically
different than they might have been, according to
Microsoft and Intel's joint production, the PC 99 design
guidelines. For some years now the two companies have
used the annual PC 9x guides to define the shape of PCs
to come, but while the latest bites some bullets, it
backs away from others the pair have at least considered
tackling. The major feature of the guidelines, which are produced after consultation with all major PC manufacturers, is the bottom line specification for different classes of machine. With PC 99 ISA slots are definitely out for all types of PC, and processor speeds are up. Base spec is for a 300 MHz CPU with 128k cache, 32 megabyte RAM on home systems and 64 megabyte on office, DVD support and digital TV capability. For a workstation it's 400 MHz, 256k cache and 128 megabytes, and mobile 233 MHz, 128k cache and 32 megabytes. |
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Intel plans even more new CPUsBy Andy Santoni July 22, 1998 |
Just a day after rewriting its road map
for Basic PC Celeron processors, Intel on Wednesday did
the same for its desktop/mobile and workstation/server
Pentium II processors, detailing plans for faster,
cheaper, cooler chips to debut next year. Next year's shrink from a 0.25-micron process to 0.18-micron geometries will increase speeds because the chip is smaller, reduce production costs because each wafer holds more chips, and cut power consumption because the chips operate at lower voltages, explained Tony Massimini, chief of technology at Semico Research, in Phoenix. |
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Intel digs deeper into graphicsBy Michael Kanellos July 22, 1998 |
Intel bought 8.2 percent of graphics
chipmaker Evans & Sutherland for $24 million today,
another step in the processor giant's push to expand its
presence in graphics chip technology. Under the deal, Evans & Sutherland will collaborate with Intel to deliver graphics chips, graphics circuit boards, and "multiboard" graphics technology for workstations based around Intel's Pentium II Xeon and next-generation 64-bit Merced processors, said Jim Oyler, chief executive of E&S. |
See Today's Related Stories |
Intergraph: Intel deal confirms threatBy Michael Kanellos July 22, 1998 |
Intel says that that its investment in
graphics chip vendor Evans & Sutherland is about
enhancing the performance of workstations, but Intergraph
claims the move confirms all of its fears. Intergraph,
which makes both Intel-based workstations and also
high-end graphics |
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Mobile group works to influence the Wintel road mapBy Rick Boyd-Merritt July 22, 1998 |
A group of 14 mobile systems, peripheral
and silicon makers formally joined forces this week to
form a so-called Mobile Advisory Council (MAC) to speak
out on design issues for notebook computers. The group
has set its first target: to influence the PC '9X road
map written by Intel Corp. and Microsoft Corp. Word of the MAC was tipped earlier this year when invitation letters initially went out to some 18 prospective members in the group who found existing PC design guidelines too focused on desktop issues. The current members of the group are 3Com, Acer, Adaptec, Compaq, Fujitsu PC Corp., Hewlett-Packard, Hitachi, IBM, Phoenix Technologies, SystemSoft, TDK, Texas Instruments, Toshiba and Xircom. |
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Today's Related Stories | ||
Intel server chip coming soonBy Michael Kanellos July 22, 1998 |
Despite problems with its Pentium II
Xeon chip for server computers, Intel stated that servers
using its new high-end processor will be available in one
to two weeks. Intel initially had to delay the release of Xeon Pentium II chips for servers earlier because of a bug. But today's statement essentially means that the first stage of its push into the upper echelons of corporate computing should be back on track. |
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Intel to debut pair of .18-micron Pentium IIs next yearBy Lisa DiCarlo July 22, 1998 |
Intel Corp. said today it will introduce
two .18-micron Pentium II processors in the second half
of 1999. The news comes two days after Advanced Micro Devices Inc. announced it will introduce a copper-based chip in the first half of 2000. IBM Microelectronics, meanwhile, is expected to release a copper-based PowerPC as early as this year. One Intel processor, code-named Cascades, will be geared toward workstations and servers, while the other, code-named Coppermine, will be for notebook and desktop PCs. Both will include Katmai New Instructions, a set of integrated 3D instructions that should improve performance of high-end, graphics-intensive applications. |
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Intel invests in high-end graphics firm
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Chip giant Intel yesterday took a $24
million stake in a high end graphics company. Evans &
Sutherland specialises in producing 3D graphics and
virtual reality systems. Intel now holds 8.2 per cent stake of the firm, with an option to extend this to over 11 per cent. Intel said that both firms will now co-develop graphics and video subsystems for the lucrative workstation market, particularly in the CAD/CAM and special effects arena. But the move could antagonise Intergraph and other Intel customers which already occupy part of that space. |
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July 22, 1998 | ||
Motorola pact may give AMD an edge on Intel, analyst saysBy James Niccolai July 21, 1998 |
As expected, Motorola's Semiconductor
Products Sector and Advanced Micro Devices on Monday
agreed to a technology cross-licensing deal that will
give AMD access to Motorola's state-of-the-art
copper-based chip manufacturing technology. Under terms of the seven-year agreement, Motorola in return will have access to AMD's high-density flash memory designs, which it will use to make embedded devices for a range of products including cellular telephones and other portable gadgets, the companies said at a press conference announcing the alliance at AMD's Sunnyvale, Calif., headquarters. |
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High hopes riding on AMD, Motorola pactBy Lisa DiCarlo July 21, 1998 |
Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and Motorola
Semiconductor Products Sector announced here Monday a
technology swap that may boost AMD's presence in
higher-end markets while doing the same for Motorola in
the embedded space. As part of a patent cross-licensing agreement, first reported late last week, AMD will license Motorola's copper interconnect technology for its next-generation K7 chip, due in 2000. In turn, Motorola will integrate AMD's flash memory into PowerPC processors geared toward embedded applications. |
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Intergraph Responds To Intel's AppealBy Lisa Picarille July 21, 1998 |
Intergraph Monday filed a brief in
response to Intel's appeal of a preliminary injunction. Intergraph, which is suing Intel for anticompetitive behavior, patent infringement, and antitrust violations, filed its brief with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit arguing the court ruled properly when issuing the preliminary injunction. The injunction, issued on April 10, 1998, by the U.S. District Court, Northern District of Alabama, forced Intel to provide Intergraph with future plans and early versions of products, in spite of an ongoing patent infringement lawsuit between the two companies. |
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Intel to release new Celerons in August, cut Pentium II pricesBy Lisa DiCarlo July 21, 1998 |
Intel Corp. is trying to spark PC demand
for the second half of this year by speeding up the
release of its 300MHz and 333MHz integrated Celeron
processors. The chips, part of Intel's low-cost line of
processors, were originally expected in the fourth
quarter. As recently as early June, Intel moved the
release to September, |
See Today's Related Stories |
Intel targets powerful workstationsBy Michael Kanellos and Brooke Crothers July 21, 1998 |
As part of its strategy for moving
deeper into digital content and the high end of the workstation computer market, Intel announced new 3D graphics and two new standard workstation designs, one month after introducing Xeon, its most powerful processor yet. As previously reported by CNET NEWS.COM, the new technologies were introduced at Siggraph, a major computer graphics forum in Orlando, Florida. |
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Acer Adopts Choice Of Fast Processors Into Home PCsBy Sami Menefee July 21, 1998 |
Four of Acer America's entry-level
Aspire PCs now come with a choice of motherboard
architectures, processors, and processor speeds. The firm
offers both K6-2 chips from Advanced Micro Devices
[NYSE:AMD] and Pentium II processors from Intel Corp.
[NASDAQ:INTC], but it takes a significant feature
trade-off to get the higher-priced P-II chip. Both basic 300 megahertz (MHz) systems sell for $999, but Acer has dropped a 5.1 gigabyte (GB) hard drive, 64 megabyte (MB) RAM and a 24x CD-ROM drive into its AMD-based model 1860 MT. The PII 300MHz model 6058 MMT has only a 4.3GB hard drive and 48MB RAM - although it has a faster 32x CD-ROM drive. |
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Today's Related Stories | ||
Intel releasing new low-cost chipBy Michael Kanellos July 21, 1998 |
Intel has once again accelerated its
road map for low-end Celeron processors, moving up the
release of faster versions with integrated high-speed
memory from next quarter to this one and adding a 366-MHz
version of the chip in the first half of 1999. The new 300-MHz and 333-MHz chips will follow better-than-expected progress in implementing the company's most advanced 0.25-micron manufacturing process, according to an Intel spokesman. Generally, improved production yields permit Intel to come out with faster chips earlier than expected. |
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Intel
roadmaps Celeron, server, desktop and mobile
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Intel has unveiled its future plans for
notebooks, desktops, servers and chipsets, confirming
news reported here earlier. The company will introduce 300MHz and 366MHz Celeron with 128K of integrated level two cache in the third quarter of 1998, and in the first half of 1999 will introduce a Celeron for the basic mobile PC market. Intel is on the verge of releasing a PII 450MHz, and
will also introduce a 300MHz |
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Intel Updates Celeron Road MapBy Mark Hachman July 21, 1998 |
Citing improved manufacturing processes,
Intel has updated its Celeron road map with a faster
introduction of the "Mendocino" Celeron
processor. A 300-MHz and 333-MHz version of the Mendocino Celeron processor -- the code name for a Celeron part with 128 kilobytes of cache integrated onto the die -- will be introduced this quarter, rather than the fourth quarter as originally planned. The reason, an Intel spokeswoman said, was that "[Intel's] 0.25-micron process is going like gangbusters." |
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Intel speeds Celeron introductionsBy Andy Santoni July 21, 1998 |
Intel has yet again rewritten its
processor road map, this time promising
higher-performance versions of its Celeron processor as
early as next month. Earlier, Intel promised 300-MHz and 333-MHz versions of the Celeron CPU with 128KB of on-chip Level 2 cache, the so-called Mendocino processor, before the end of the year. Originally, Intel did not expect the 333-MHz version until next year. Now, Intel will introduce the Mendocino CPUs in time for the back-to-school season, according to an Intel representative. Officially, Intel is quoting shipment in the third quarter, but the company "will be more aggressive than September," he said. |
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July 21, 1998 | ||
AMD kills IBM foundry deal after striking Motorola allianceBy Will Wade July 20, 1998 |
Advanced Micro Devices is canceling its
five-month-old silicon-foundry agreement with IBM,
following Monday's announcement of a long-term technology
partnership with Motorola, said AMD chairman and CEO W.J.
Sanders in an interview with Semiconductor Business News. Sanders said Sunnyvale, Calif.-based AMD (company profile) is now able to meet its immediate capacity needs internally, and the alliance with Motorola will enable the company to gain access to copper-interconnect technology needed for high-performance microprocessors in the future. To address a shortfall in its own ability to produce K6 microprocessors, AMD announced a two-year foundry pact with IBM Microelectronics' contract manufacturing operation. "We notified IBM last week that we will not be going forward with our foundry arrangement, starting immediately," Sanders said. |
See Today's Related Stories |
AMD eyes copper, 1-GHz chipBy Jim Davis and Michael Kanellos July 20, 1998 |
Motorola's chip division and Advanced
Micro Devices detailed a technology-sharing alliance
today that will give AMD the ability to make copper-based
microprocessors and give Motorola needed components to
build "system-on-a-chip" parts for intelligent
devices. AMD also indicated that it is planning to push its next-generation K7 processor up to a speed of 1 GHz (1,000 MHz) in the year 2000. Copper will first appear on AMD's K7 at that time. |
See Today's Related Stories |
AMD, Motorola Pact May Threaten Intels DominanceBy Andrew Maclellan July 20, 1998 |
Predicting 1-GHz microprocessors by
2000, Motorola Inc. and Advanced Micro Devices Inc. today
signed a cross-licensing deal that the companies said
will yield high-performance copper-based chips running at
more than twice the speed of todays fastest
mainstream CPUs and may position AMD as a more viable
competitor for Intel which has no announced copper
interconnect technology. Motorolas Semiconductor Products Sector, Austin, Texas, will contribute its manufacturing expertise to the effort, moving both parties to a 0.18-micron, and then to a 0.15-micron design rule with its HiPerMOS copper interconnect process technology. In return, Motorola will receive the rights to AMDs flash-memory patents, allowing it to begin offering high-density, low-power embedded flash microcontrollers sometime next year. |
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Centaur
UK design win produces £350 PC
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Centaur-IDT has scored its first major
win in the UK as sources said Evesham Micros was set to
introduce a £350 PC. A successful sales drive by Centaur
will likely force the likes of AMD and Intel into cutting
chip prices again, and create more problems for resellers
beset by the rise of the low-cost market, and the
associated downward pricing spiral. Reports said that the Evesham machine will use the IDT/Centaur P200 Winchip, will come with 16Mb of relatively inexpensive EDO DRAM, have a 1Gb hard drive and also come equipped with a monitor. The Winchip is an x86 compatible processor which IDT has started to fab in volume. It is intended to run Windows applications and is priced at around $100 a part. |
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FTC
issues Intel handcuffing order
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The US Federal Trading Commission (FTC)
has issued its final consent order for Digital's sale of
Alpha manufacturing to Intel, subject to the
incorporation of 'handcuffs' that will stop Intel
extending its monopoly to Alpha. Digital's deal with Intel last year preceded its sale to Compaq, and transferred manufacture of Alpha to Intel while retaining development and ownership for Digital. The deal as it stood was however vulnerable to the possibility of Intel becoming a de facto single source for Alpha, and this worried the FTC to the extent that it insisted Digital also license Alpha to several other companies, despite several of them lacking any obvious desire for such licences. |
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Intel co-founder looks at past, futureBy Catalina Ortiz July 19, 1998 |
Thirty years ago, personal computers did
not exist, except in the dreams of a few people. And few
noticed when two scientists started another electronics
company in what became Silicon Valley. Today, PCs are ubiquitous. And hardly anyone hasn't heard of Intel Corp. Intel, now the world's biggest maker of computer chips, helped change the world with devices the size of a thumbnail -- the microprocessors that are the brains of most PCs. |
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Today's Related Stories | ||
AMD fab ramp pulls rug from under IBM deal
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US reports said that Advanced Micro
Devices (AMD) has pulled the plug on a deal it had with
IBM Microelectronics to manufacture its K6 processors. Although AMD will retain the option of using IBM Micro fabs in the future, the reason why it has decided not to begin using them is because it has ramped up its own manufacturing capacity, according to the reports. |
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AMD to postpone IBM K6 effortBy Michael Kanellos July 20, 1998 |
Just months after recruiting IBM to
manufacture its processors, Advanced Micro Devices is
putting the brakes on the deal. IBM was scheduled to begin manufacturing Intel-compatible AMD K6 processors this quarter under an agreement announced earlier this year, said sources at that company. However, AMD has now chosen not to exercise their rights, according to sources at IBM and AMD. |
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Struggling AMD, Motorola swap technologiesBy Craig Matsumoto July 21, 1998 |
Pushing to keep pace with advances in
silicon technology, Motorola Inc. and Advanced Micro
Devices Inc. have signed a cross-licensing agreement
aimed at accelerating the development of the companies'
embedded flash and microprocessor efforts. The seven-year deal, announced at AMD headquarters today, has Motorola licensing its copper-interconnect technology and HiPerMOS, its high-performance logic manufacturing process, to AMD. In return, AMD is licensing its flash technology to Motorola, along with some networking technology. |
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AMD, Motorola to announce patent cross-licensing dealBy Lisa DiCarlo July 17, 1998 |
Advanced Micro Devices Inc. (AMD) and
Motorola Inc. (MOT) are hooking up to get ahead in the
chip market. The two will announce a patent cross-licensing deal on Monday that, among other things, gives AMD access to Motorola's copper manufacturing technology and gives Motorola rights to AMD's embedded flash memory and networking products, according to sources. |
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AMD, Motorola in technology allianceBy Will Wade July 20, 1998 |
Advanced Micro Devices Inc. and Motorola
Inc.'s Semiconductor Products Sector today announced a
broad-ranging strategic alliance covering a patent
cross-licensing agreement and a joint effort to develop
wafer processing technologies for microprocessors and
embedded flash memory. The deal is expected to last seven years, and will give AMD access to Motorola's copper interconnect technology and its high-performance logic process known as HiPerMOS. In exchange, Motorola will implement AMD's low-voltage flash technology in its embedded applications, a move that underscores the company's drive to develop all the building blocks required for system-on-a-chip applications (see July 17 story). |
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July 20, 1998 | ||
Creditors Put the Squeeze On AMDBy Mark Hachman July 17, 1998 |
A group of Advanced Micro Devices
Inc.s creditors has warned the company that if it
fails to meet certain financial requirements, it will
default under terms of a credit agreement valued at $800
million. In an 8K report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission dated July 8, one clause of the amended agreement states: AMD shall not suffer or permit (a) a net loss of greater than $20 million for the third fiscal quarter of 1998, and (b) net income to be less than $1.00 for the fourth fiscal quarter of 1998, and for each fiscal quarter thereafter. Still, analysts doubted that the creditors, led by Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, would actually foreclose. |
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Will The Millennium Bug Halt Chip LinesJuly 16, 1998 |
There could be a chip
shortagemaybe a big onestarting Jan. 1, 2000.
Thats when semiconductor fab lines across the world
could start doing funny things because of the millennium
bug. As pointed out in an earlier column, OEMs and chip makers face a potential Year 2000 glitch in the embedded code of millions of microcontrollers. And at the Semicon West show last week, industry executives revealed another major concern: that Y2K errors can cause equipment to shut down, run erratically and otherwise foul up production lines. |
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Intels new RoadmapJuly 20, 1998 |
Intel Corp. is going to be moving
aggressively to .18 micron manufacturing process. They
are planning to have it online by the middle of 1999. The
move to the smaller manufacturing process will enable
smaller, faster chips. Intel is planning to take
advantage of the .18 micron move to release faster
processors in 1999. Expect to see Xeon processors at up to 700 MHz, Katmai (Pentium II with MMX-2) at up to 600 MHz, Celeron chips running at up to 400 MHz, and mobile chips at 366 MHz or better. Also, expect Intel to start moving towards building all L2 cache on all of their chips. The .18 micron process will allow the chips to shrink enough that this is viable. |
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Non-Intel Slot 1 chipset motherboards releasedJuly 20, 1998 |
IFIC (First International Computer) released three Slot 1 motherboards using theVIA Apollo Pro chipset. This chipset is one of the few non-Intel Pentium II chipsets available. | |
Intel pushes graphics integration, raises antitrust concernsBy Mark Carroll and By Rick Boyd-Merritt July 19, 1998 |
Intel Corp. this week will ship PC
makers technical details of a long-awaited chip set that
marks a shift in direction for both PC graphics and
sub-$1,000-system design. The so-called Whitney chip set
could also mark a renewed move by the microprocessor
giant toward integrated processors, as well as raise new
concerns about Intel's extending an alleged monopoly in
PC processors into the realm of graphics. At least two core-logic makers here are following Intel in its march into integrated silicon, though they might face difficulties gaining a license to Intel's Pentium II processor bus. But some Taiwanese systems manufacturers are balking at a move to integrated parts that could lock them into designs with potentially substandard graphics performance. |
See Today's Related Stories |
Intel
plans Celeron graphics integration announcement
|
Reports said that Intel will supply its
OEMs with details of its Whitney chipset this week. The
chipset, which is intended for the Celeron platform,
combines the i740 graphics core with the Intel 440LX
chipset, with a claimed performance boost for low end
PCs. The Whitney chipset is a way of optimising graphics performance for Celeron and other microprocessors in the build-up to Intelıs release of its Portola chip, which is the next generation of the i740 chip using Katmai. When it is released, it will support both TV output and video capture. |
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HP to port server OS to MercedBy Michael Kanellos July 20, 1998 |
Hewlett-Packard said it will port the
operating system for its large-scale 3000 series
computers to Intel's 64-bit Merced processor, the latest
evidence of mushrooming early support for Intel's
next-generation chip architecture. Because HP's 3000 line runs the company's proprietary MPE/iX operating system, today's announcement effectively means that HP will use Merced across its entire high-end computing product line. Earlier, HP said it would adopt Merced for its 9000 Unix servers as well as its Windows NT-based NetServers when the chip comes out in 2000. |
See Today's Related Stories |
Today's Related Stories | ||
700-MHz, integrated Pentium IIs for 1999By Michael Kanellos July 17, 1998 |
In 1999, Intel will boost the speed of
its Xeon chips to 700 MHz, desktop Pentium IIs to 600
MHz, and mobile chips to 366 MHz, according to sources,
while the company will also release its first Pentium II
with high-speed "cache" memory integrated
directly onto the processor. Intel will introduce a 333-MHz Pentium II that integrates a super-fast 256 kilobyte cache memory chip. Code-named Dixon, the chip is slated to appear in the first half of the year, according to sources. Cache memory is critical for boosting a chip's performance. |
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Intel to
move to 700 MHz, cut prices on Celeron and PII
|
As revealed here earlier this year,
Intel is set to introduce Xeon processors next year which
will run at over 700MHz. At CeBIT Hanover in March, Dr Albert Yu, senior VP of microprocessor products, showed a demonstration of a processor running at 700MHz and said it would be part of the Xeon platform. Intel will manufacture the part using its up-and-coming 0.18 micron process technology, which will also allow it to increase speeds of PIIs to over 600MHz and mobile PIIs to over 350MHz with subsequently higher clock rates following during the year. |
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HP, Compaq push ahead with 64-bit campaignsBy Carmen Nobel July 17, 1998 |
Despite Intel Corp.'s (INTC) delay of
its Merced chip and general concern over the future of
Digital Equipment Corp.'s Alpha processor, 64-bit
computing is still prominent on the road maps of two
major computer companies. Hewlett-Packard Co. (HWP) next week will announce plans to bring the IA-64 chip, which the company co-designed with Intel, to its HP 3000 line of midrange PC servers. Compaq Computer Corp., meanwhile, which will continue with its own plans to offer Merced-based servers, next week will roll out plans for future Alpha processors and related servers. |